Board of Certification for the Athletic Trainer (BOC) Practice Test

Which measurement is considered abnormal for a 16-year-old athlete based on provided assessments?

1. Body temperature

2. Pulse

3. Skin

4. Respiration

The correct answer is: Skin

Skin assessments can provide insights into various conditions, including hydration status, body temperature regulation, and overall health. For a 16-year-old athlete, an abnormal skin assessment might indicate issues such as dehydration, poor circulation, or an underlying illness that could significantly impact athletic performance and recovery. In the context of the other assessments, body temperature, pulse, and respiration are generally expected to fall within established normal ranges for adolescents engaged in physical activity. For instance, an elevated pulse might be common during exercise, and body temperature can fluctuate. However, if skin quality or moisture level appears abnormal—such as being excessively dry, clammy, or discolored—this could be a warning sign requiring further investigation. Thus, identifying abnormalities in skin assessments is critical for ensuring the athlete's well-being.